Roti vs Rice Calorie Calculator
Compare the calorie, protein, fiber, and glycemic index of roti and rice side by side. Calculate exact portions to match your daily carbohydrate and calorie targets.
Compare Roti & Rice Nutrition
Enter portions of roti and/or rice to see a detailed nutritional side-by-side comparison.
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Roti vs Rice: A Full Nutritional Comparison
1. Macronutrient Profile
Per 100g of dry weight, wheat flour (used for roti) and raw rice have comparable calorie counts (approximately 340-360 kcal). However, because roti is baked dry and rice absorbs water during cooking, the cooked calorie density differs significantly. Cooked rice contains approximately 130 kcal per 100g, while a comparable piece of roti is approximately 300 kcal per 100g. This means per gram of cooked food, rice is the lower-calorie option — making it easier to create volume without adding excess calories.
2. Glycemic Response & Insulin Impact
White rice has a Glycemic Index (GI) of approximately 64 to 72, while whole wheat roti has a GI of approximately 62 to 70. The glycemic difference between white rice and roti is smaller than commonly believed. The key practical factor is the Glycemic Load (GL) — which accounts for portion size. Eating a smaller portion of rice produces a lower blood sugar impact than eating an equivalent calorie portion of roti. For individuals with insulin resistance, brown rice (GI ~50-55) or roti with added seeds/bran provides a meaningfully lower glycemic response.
Nutritional Comparison Table (Per Standard Serving)
| Nutrient | 1 Roti (30g) | White Rice 200g | Brown Rice 200g |
|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | 85 kcal | 260 kcal | 218 kcal |
| Protein | 3.1g | 4.8g | 4.5g |
| Carbohydrates | 16.5g | 56.2g | 45.8g |
| Dietary Fiber | 1.5g | 0.6g | 3.5g |
| Fat | 0.4g | 0.4g | 1.6g |
| Glycemic Index | ~62-70 | ~64-72 | ~50-55 |
| Iron | 1.2mg | 0.4mg | 1.0mg |
Source: ICMR Nutritional Tables & USDA FoodData Central. Values represent standard home-cooked portions.
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Disclaimer: Glycemic index values are averages from published studies and may vary based on food variety and cooking method. These are nutritional estimates, not medical advice. Full disclaimer →